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Foundational

Yenghe Hatam

Reverence for righteous women and men

Any time; often closes liturgical sectionsBeginnerWord-for-word reader
eFireTemple Interlinear EditionOriginal · Literal · Natural English · Asha Commentary

A concise prayer honoring every person whom Ahura Mazda recognizes as worthy through Asha.

TEXT COVERAGEComplete original prayer

Every word in the complete prayer is analyzed.

15 words analyzed
SOURCE TEXT

Original-language text

Yenghē hātām āat yesnē paitī vanghō Mazdāo Ahurō vaethā ashāt hachā; yāonghāmchā tānshchā tāoshchā yazamaide.

This text is kept separate from English interpretation. Punctuation and word division are editorial aids.

INTERLINEAR

Word-for-word reader

strong contextual provisional

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COMPLETE SEQUENCE

Full English translation & ritual order

Section 1

Complete prayer

Among living beings, Ahura Mazda knows—through Asha—who is worthy of reverence. We honor those righteous ones, women and men.

READABLE ENGLISH

Natural English

We honor the women and men whose lives are made worthy by truth and righteousness.
EFIRETEMPLE COMMENTARY

The Asha understanding

Worthiness comes through Asha, not status, wealth, ancestry, or gender. This makes ethical character the standard of reverence.

TECHNICAL NOTE

Text, method, and limits

Complete Old Avestan prayer, traditionally identified with Yasna 27.15.

Avestan and Pazand are inflected languages. A responsible interlinear may need several English words for one source word—or no single English equivalent. The confidence marker distinguishes direct lexical analysis from contextual or provisional reader glosses.

Read the interlinear method and source policy.