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The Five Gāhs

Aiwisrūthrim Gāh

Sunset to midnight—the watch of gathering and protection

Sunset to midnightIntermediateWord-for-word reader
eFireTemple Interlinear EditionOriginal · Literal · Natural English · Asha Commentary

The full evening watch honoring Fravashis, the household, community roles, good women and men, Fire, water, plants, and spiritual protection.

TEXT COVERAGEOpening dedication

The distinctive opening formula is analyzed; all ritual sections are included in English.

9 words analyzed
SOURCE TEXT

Original-language text

Aiwisrūthrimāi aibigayāi ashaonē ashahe rathwē yasnāicha vahmāicha khshnaothrāicha frasastayaēcha…

This text is kept separate from English interpretation. Punctuation and word division are editorial aids.

INTERLINEAR

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strong contextual provisional

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COMPLETE SEQUENCE

Full English translation & ritual order

Section 1

1. Opening and dedication

With satisfaction for Ahura Mazda, recite Ashem Vohu three times and profess the Mazdayasnian, Zoroastrian faith. Honor Aiwisrūthrim and Aibigaya, the life-furthering evening watch, together with the powers that support all good life and Zarathushtrian guidance.

Section 2

2. Powers of this watch

Honor the Fravashis, the women who sustain heroic life, the prosperity of the seasons, strength, Verethraghna, and triumph over destructive force.

Section 3

Ahura Mazda and the righteous tradition

We honor Ahura Mazda, Zarathushtra, the Fravashi of Zarathushtra, and the righteous Amesha Spentas.

Section 4

The Fravashis and masters of Asha

We honor the good, powerful, beneficent Fravashis in the spiritual and material worlds, and the worthy masters and helpers of Asha who accomplish their responsibilities.

Section 5

5. Fire and the household altar

Honor Aiwisrūthrim, Fire, the ritual implements, the waters, plants, and the life-principle of the creation.

Section 6

6. Manthra and living creation

Honor the life-furthering power, Zarathushtra, sacred speech, the soul of the living creation, and the highest religious guide.

Section 7

7–9. Every righteous station

Honor priest, warrior, farmer, household, village, province, country, the young person of good thought, word, and deed, and righteous women and men whose activity advances creation through Asha.

Section 8

Sacred creation and good deeds

We honor the Fire of Ahura Mazda, the waters, the plants, the spiritual helpers, the souls and Fravashis of the righteous, all teachings of Zarathushtra, and every good deed already done or still to be done.

Section 9

Yenghe Hatam

Among living beings, Ahura Mazda knows—through Asha—who is worthy of reverence. We honor those righteous ones, women and men.

Section 10

Closing blessing

May splendor, health, endurance, abundant well-being, worthy descendants, a long life, and the luminous best existence of the righteous be granted. May healing, courage, truthful action, and the strength of the beneficent creation come. May the merit of all good people spread through the seven regions. Thus may it be as I pray.

READABLE ENGLISH

Natural English

At sunset, I gather the scattered day. I honor household, community, ancestors, and every righteous role, then guard the night from disorder.
EFIRETEMPLE COMMENTARY

The Asha understanding

The evening prayer expands beyond individual spirituality. Asha is preserved through households, professions, generations, women and men, and the networks that sustain life.

TECHNICAL NOTE

Text, method, and limits

Complete English study sequence of the Aiwisrūthrim Gāh.

Avestan and Pazand are inflected languages. A responsible interlinear may need several English words for one source word—or no single English equivalent. The confidence marker distinguishes direct lexical analysis from contextual or provisional reader glosses.

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